What type of language impairment commonly affects social communication skills?

Prepare for the ETS Praxis Speech-Language Pathology Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready to excel!

The type of language impairment that commonly affects social communication skills is indeed associated with expressive language disorders. These disorders specifically impact an individual's ability to formulate and convey thoughts effectively, which includes using the right vocabulary, constructing sentences, and utilizing appropriate language cues in social contexts. As a result, individuals may struggle with aspects of social communication, such as engaging in conversations, understanding conversational norms, and expressing emotions or ideas clearly.

Expressive language disorders can manifest in various ways, such as difficulty finding the right words, using incorrect grammar, or providing insufficient detail in conversations. These challenges can hinder social interactions and cause misunderstandings in communication.

Comparatively, phonological disorders primarily affect the sounds of speech rather than language's social functions. Dysarthria involves motor control issues affecting speech production rather than language formulation. Nonverbal learning disorders, while they do impact social skills, are characterized more by difficulties with social cues and nonverbal communication rather than language formulation itself. Therefore, expressive language disorders are the correct type of impairment linked to challenges in social communication skills.

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